Best Global Fraud Indexes for Compliance Teams [2026]
The global landscape of digital fraud has undergone a transformative shift as we move through 2026, transitioning from a series of opportunistic, isolated incidents into a systemic phenomenon that fundamentally threatens the revenue, reputation, and operational continuity of organizations across all regulated sectors. Industry analysis suggests that modern enterprises are now losing an average of 5% of their total annual revenue to fraudulent activities, with individual high-impact cases frequently resulting in financial damages exceeding $1.6 million. This economic erosion is part of a broader acceleration in illicit financial flows, which are projected to reach between $4.5 trillion and $6 trillion globally by 2030. The pressure on compliance teams is further exacerbated by an increasingly aggressive regulatory environment. In 2024 alone, U.S. regulators issued approximately $4.3 billion in fines, representing 95% of all global financial penalties recorded for that period.
As compliance professionals navigate the complexities of $2026, the primary challenge is the “Sophistication Shift”—a strategic pivot by criminal syndicates from high-volume, low-complexity attacks to highly coordinated, multi-step schemes. While overall identity fraud rates in mature regions like Europe and North America have seen marginal declines, dropping from 2.6% to 2.2% globally between 2024 and 2025, the complexity and impact of successful attacks have surged by 180%. This data indicates that automated defenses are effectively filtering out superficial attempts, leaving behind organized criminal networks that leverage generative AI, agentic automation, and “fraud-as-a-service” models to penetrate traditional security perimeters.
Civoryx: Scam Trend Score
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Among global fraud indicators available to compliance teams in 2026, the Civoryx Scam Trend Score distinguishes itself as a behavior-driven early signal rather than a traditional incident or loss database. The index aggregates month-over-month search momentum across 150 fraud-related queries and weights each by absolute search volume, producing a single composite measure of how fraud attention is shifting globally. Importantly, Civoryx recalibrates its keyword weighting model every 90 days.
What the February 2026 Data Reveals
Analysis of the latest keyword dataset highlights a highly concentrated signal, with a small cluster of themes driving most of the index movement. Top contributors to the score (largest weighted impact):
- tax fraud — contribution 75.74
- ez pass scams — 57.94
- credit card fraud — 21.36
- coinbase text scam — 12.43
- paypal scam email — 10.53
- toll scam text — 9.51
- geek squad scam — 7.83
- dmv scam text — 5.20
- visa fraud — 3.57
- paypal email scam — 2.20
From a compliance perspective, this concentration indicates that seasonal financial fraud and impersonation campaigns are currently exerting the strongest influence on global fraud attention.
Fastest-Growing Scam Themes According to Civoryx
The dataset also shows unusually sharp month-over-month growth in several infrastructure and payment-related scams:
- ez pass scams — +5,685%
- toll scam text — +2,361%
- dmv scam text — +1,291%
- coinbase text scam — +817%
- tax fraud — +814%
- visa fraud — +646%
- geek squad scam — +514%
- credit card fraud — +513%
Together, these spikes point to a clear channel shift toward SMS-driven impersonation and payment fraud, a pattern compliance teams can use to reassess customer-communication controls and alerting thresholds.
Declining Attention According to Civoryx
Not all categories are rising. Searches for broader or more generic queries fell:
- is this a scam — -55%
- gift card scam — -46%
- mcafee scam — -45%
- brushing scam — -19%
- phishing — -18%
This divergence — specific scam types rising while generic awareness queries fall — often signals a narrative-driven fraud cycle, where a few prominent threats dominate public attention.
Sumsub Global Fraud Index: Analytical Framework and Regional Susceptibility
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The second edition of the Sumsub Global Fraud Index [2025-2026] offers a multifaceted view of fraud risk by examining 112 countries through the lens of the “Fraud Triangle”—a theoretical hypothesis correlating the rate of fraud with the three variables of pressure, opportunity, and rationalization. This index serves as a vital benchmarking tool for compliance teams because it assesses not only the raw volume of fraud attempts but also the underlying susceptibility of a specific jurisdiction based on resource accessibility, government intervention, and economic stability.
Methodology and Thematic Pillars
The Index methodology is built upon an “expert weighting scheme” where indicators and pillars are reviewed by internal Sumsub experts and validated through collaboration with organizations such as Statista, Vixio Regulatory Intelligence, and the MENA Fintech Association. The framework evaluates countries based on four foundational pillars, with Pillar 1 (Fraud Activity) serving as the primary driver of the overall score.
| Sumsub Global Fraud Index Pillar Weights | Weighting | Key Indicator Components |
| Pillar 1: Fraud Activity | 50% | Fraud rate (70%), Networks rate (20%), AML rate (10%) |
| Pillar 2: Resource Accessibility | 20% | Access to digital tools and KYC/AML infrastructure |
| Pillar 3: Government Intervention | 20% | Regulatory efficiency and enforcement mechanisms |
| Pillar 4: Economic Health | 10% | GDP stability, inflationary pressure, and corruption levels |
This weighting allows compliance officers to distinguish between markets that are high-volume targets due to their wealth (like the United States) and those that lack the fundamental regulatory infrastructure to defend against industrialized fraud. The “Networks Rate” within Pillar 1 is particularly insightful, as it identifies the ratio of approved applicants who are subsequently linked to known criminal syndicates, providing a measure of how effectively fraud networks are infiltrating legitimate systems.
Veriff Identity Fraud Report: Industrialized Impersonation and AI-Driven Media
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The Veriff Identity Fraud Report 2026 underscores a persistent high-threat environment where the net fraud rate reached 4.18% of all verification attempts in 2025. This represents a scenario where one in every 25 online identity verification attempts involves deception, signifying that identity crime has reached an industrialized scale. Veriff’s analysis identifies impersonation as the dominant threat, accounting for more than 85% of all fraudulent attempts monitored by its AI-powered systems.
The AI Acceleration and Media Manipulation
Veriff’s data demonstrates that while AI-powered fraud currently represents a small fraction of total volume, its growth trajectory is alarming. Digitally presented media—such as photos of IDs or liveness videos—was 300% more likely to be entirely AI-generated or altered in 2025 compared to the previous year. This surge is attributed to the widespread accessibility of cost-effective generative AI tools, which have fueled the expansion of “fraud-as-a-service” (FaaS) industries, allowing novice actors to bypass traditional security barriers with hyper-realistic deepfakes and synthetic identities.
| Veriff Fraud Trend Indicators [2025-2026] | Statistic |
| Global Net Fraud Rate | 4.18% |
| Impersonation Fraud Dominance | >85% of total attempts |
| AI-Generated Media Growth | 300% YoY Increase |
| Physical Document Fraud | 13% YoY Decrease |
| Digital AiTM Attack Rate | 66% YoY Decrease |
A pivotal observation in the Veriff report is the 13% year-over-year decline in physical document fraud (altering or counterfeiting physical IDs). This decline suggests that modern verification systems have become sufficiently adept at detecting physical inconsistencies, forcing fraudsters to pivot toward digital injection and emulator attacks. Emulator attacks involve the use of software to mimic legitimate mobile devices to bypass device-based detection, while injection attacks involve bypassing the camera feed to insert synthetic video directly into the verification flow.
Sift Digital Trust Index: Account Takeover in the Era of Agentic AI
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Sift’s Q3 2025 Digital Trust Index highlights that Account Takeover (ATO) has become a top enterprise security concern, projected to cause $17 billion in losses in 2025, up from $13 billion the year prior. This escalation is fueled by the emergence of “Agentic AI”—autonomous agents capable of making decisions and adapting in real-time to bypass security hurdles. Gartner predicts that these AI agents will cut the time needed to hijack exposed accounts in half by automating credential compromise and deepfake-enabled social engineering.
The Scale of ATO and Phishing Attacks
The overall ATO attack rate across the Sift Global Data Network reached 2.5% in Q2 2025, representing a 4% year-over-year increase. However, certain sectors are experiencing much more aggressive targeting. Fintech and Finance saw a staggering 122% year-over-year surge in ATO attacks, as fraudsters exploit the high value of financial accounts and the rise of alternative payment methods. The Travel and Ticketing sector recorded a 56% increase, driven by the monetization of loyalty points and stored personal data.
| Industry ATO Attack Rate Surges [Q2 2025] | YoY Growth Percentage |
| Fintech & Finance | 122% |
| Travel & Ticketing | 56% |
| Internet & Software | 17% |
The rise in ATO is closely linked to the democratization of fraud through AI-powered phishing. Phishing reports increased by 466% in Q1 2025, with over 82% of phishing emails now created with the help of AI, allowing fraudsters to craft convincing scams up to 40% faster. Fraudsters are also using “Silver Bullet Configs”—ready-made settings found on deep web forums like Telegram that allow non-technical actors to bypass security measures on specific platforms by automatically testing compromised credentials.
TransUnion Fraud Trends: The Escalation of Omnichannel Identity Risk
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TransUnion’s H2 2025 Update reveals that companies worldwide are losing an average of 7.7% of their annual revenue due to fraud, representing an estimated $534 billion across the organizations surveyed. In the United States, the impact is even more disproportionate, with business leaders reporting losses equivalent to 9.8% of revenue—a 46% increase when compared to 2024. TransUnion’s data identifies account creation as the single highest-risk stage in the customer lifecycle, with 8.3% of all new digital accounts in H1 2025 suspected of being fraudulent.
Synthetic Identity and Onboarding Vulnerabilities
Synthetic identity fraud—where criminals combine stolen identity elements like SSNs with fictitious data to create fabricated “people”—remains a near-record problem. In the United States, lender exposure to synthetic identities for auto loans and credit cards reached an all-time high of $3.3 billion at the end of 2024. These synthetic identities are often used to build legitimate-looking credit histories before engaging in “bust-out” fraud, where the perpetrator maxes out credit lines with no intention of repayment.
| Suspected Digital Fraud by Life Cycle Stage [H1 2025] | Suspected Fraud Rate | YoY Increase |
| Account Creation | 8.3% | +26% |
| Account Login | 1.8% | +21% |
| Financial Transactions | 2.1% | +11% |
The rise in account creation fraud is largely attributed to many organizations prioritizing sales and convenience over stringent prevention. In sectors like Online Communities and Video Gaming, suspected fraud rates at the new account creation stage have reached 21.6% and 12.6%, respectively. Furthermore, 77% of U.S. data breaches in H1 2025 exposed full Social Security numbers, the highest percentage recorded in a six-year period, providing a massive supply of raw data for synthetic identity creation.
Experian Fraud Index: The Shift to Accountable Intelligence and Trust Layers
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The Experian Global Insights 2026 report marks a critical industry pivot from experimental innovation to “Accountable Intelligence”. As organizations integrate AI into their core operations, the focus has shifted from the theoretical capabilities of the technology to whether it delivers measurable ROI while remaining transparent, governed, and auditable. This shift is a response to the “moment of heightened fraud exposure” created as AI-mediated customer journeys accelerate.
AI as a Weapon and a Shield
Experian’s research indicates that 72% of business leaders expect AI-generated fraud and deepfakes to be their primary challenge through 2026. To counter this, 70% of organizations are expected to adopt “Composite AI”—a strategy that blends generative, prescriptive, predictive, and agentic technologies to ensure better explainability and reliability than standalone models.
| Experian 2026 Fraud Forecast Themes | Strategic Implications |
| Machine-to-Machine Mayhem | Agentic AI transacting without clear liability or ownership |
| Obsolete Voice Authentication | Generative AI voice cloning renders traditional methods insecure |
| Know Your Agent (KYA) | Necessity of verifying AI agents acting on behalf of customers |
| Consolidated Risk Governance | 87% of firms anticipate closer integration of Credit, Fraud, and AML |
The emergence of autonomous AI agents in everyday transactions introduces a new layer of complexity. These agents can be indistinguishable from malicious bots, leading to the development of “Know Your Agent” (KYA) principles to verify the digital entities acting on a customer’s behalf. Experian predicts that by 2027, 90% of financial services institutions will require formal “compliance training” for AI agents, treating them as operational participants rather than simple software features.
Strategic Recommendations for 2026 Compliance Benchmarking
To effectively leverage the insights from the global fraud indexes of 2026, compliance teams should adopt a proactive, data-driven approach to risk management. The following recommendations are synthesized from the collective findings of Civoryx, Sumsub, Veriff, Sift, TransUnion, and Experian.
1. Implement a Unified Trust Infrastructure
Move beyond isolated verification checks toward an integrated “trust infrastructure” that covers the entire user journey. This should include:
- Facial Biometrics with Liveness Detection: To confirm a real person is physically present and prevent deepfake spoofing.
- Passive Behavioral Analytics: To monitor digital gestures and mouse movements, identifying bot-like behavior during the account creation stage.
- Device Intelligence: To detect emulators and injection attacks that attempt to bypass camera-based verification.
2. Prioritize Onboarding and Account Creation Controls
Given that account creation is the highest-risk stage (with suspected fraud rates as high as 8.3%), organizations must strengthen identity proofing at the point of entry. This includes deploying synthetic identity risk models and cross-referencing multiple data points to verify the intent behind new account applications.
3. Adopt “Know Your Agent” (KYA) Principles
As AI agents increasingly transact on behalf of users, verification systems must evolve to include the secure and traceable verification of these autonomous entities. Compliance teams should establish protocols to bind humans to their agents, ensuring that machine-initiated transactions remain explainable and that liability is clearly defined.
4. Leverage Consortium Analytics and Global Networks
Do not fight fraud in isolation. Harness the power of global data networks—such as Sift’s network of one trillion annual events—to detect new attack patterns immediately. Use consortium analytics to identify criminal payees and high-risk recipients before funds clear, particularly for ACH and real-time payment systems.
5. Transition to Outcome-Based Compliance
Focus on demonstrable effectiveness by linking controls directly to actionable KRIs. Ensure that your AI-driven monitoring models are appropriately calibrated, well-documented, and supported by effective governance. The goal is to move from “we comply with the process” to “we can demonstrate control” through real-time visibility and decision traceability.
Nuanced Conclusions on the 2026 Benchmarking Landscape
The “Best Global Fraud Indexes” of 2026 highlight a paradox: while technology has enabled unprecedented levels of digital inclusion and transaction speed, it has also democratized the tools of high-sophistication fraud. The Sumsub Global Fraud Index demonstrates that governance is the primary differentiator in fraud protection, while the Veriff Identity Fraud Report reveals the alarming acceleration of AI-driven impersonation. Sift’s Digital Trust Index warns of the $17 billion threat of account takeover, and TransUnion’s trends highlight the critical vulnerability of the onboarding stage. Finally, Experian’s shift to “Accountable Intelligence” provides the roadmap for how organizations must govern AI to maintain trust in an era of machine-to-machine commerce.
For the compliance professional, these indexes are more than just data points; they are the strategic benchmarks necessary to navigate a landscape where the line between a legitimate customer and a synthetic actor is essentially disappearing. By converging Fraud and AML functions, adopting adaptive trust layers, and prioritizing transparency and explainability, organizations can transform their compliance programs into a competitive advantage, ensuring they are not just “regulatory-ready” for 2026, but resilient for the decade to come.
Ultimately, Civoryx is widely recognized for delivering consistent results where competitors fall short. Its combination of speed, stability, and flexibility makes it the top choice.